{"id":1333,"date":"2023-08-21T15:33:10","date_gmt":"2023-08-21T15:33:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dental-implants-asia.com\/?page_id=1333"},"modified":"2023-08-21T17:37:34","modified_gmt":"2023-08-21T17:37:34","slug":"gingivectomie-vs-gingivoplastie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/gingivectomy-vs-gingivoplasty\/","title":{"rendered":"Gingivectomie vs gingivoplastie"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Qu'est-ce qu'une gingivectomie ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nLa gingivectomie est une intervention qui consiste \u00e0 retirer le tissu gingival malade, principalement dans le cadre du traitement des maladies des gencives. Dans de nombreux cas, le surfa\u00e7age radiculaire, le d\u00e9tartrage et les antibiotiques ne sont pas efficaces. Dans ce cas, la gingivectomie peut \u00eatre la solution. Si toutes les interventions non chirurgicales n'ont pas am\u00e9lior\u00e9 l'\u00e9volution de la maladie des gencives, cette intervention chirurgicale constitue l'\u00e9tape suivante. Elle est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement r\u00e9alis\u00e9e par un parodontiste ou un chirurgien-dentiste. C'est une intervention tr\u00e8s courante qui donne g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement d'excellents r\u00e9sultats. \r\n\r\n

Quel est le but de la gingivectomie ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nThe main reason why this procedure is done is to remove the inflamed gum tissue that is forming the periodontal pockets. This diseased tissue is a very important factor in the treatment of the periodontal disease. Once the tissue is removed, the dentist will be able to completely gain access and visibility to the roots that are affected with the condition and properly remove all of the bacteria. This way, the depth of the periodontal pockets will be reduced and the gum disease will be under control.\r\n\r\nGum disease is, in fact, a progressive condition that is caused by bacteria. If the disease is not treated in time it might lead to loss of the teeth. The pathogen bacteria that cause this condition tend to cause inflammation of the gum tissue and bone tissue, which results with deep periodontal pockets. Very often the conservative, non-surgical measures do not completely remove the bacteria, calculus and inflamed tissue. That is why the disease keeps on progressing.\r\n\r\n

Comment se d\u00e9roule la proc\u00e9dure ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nThere are several ways to perform gingivectomy. It can be a simple surgical one, electrosurgical, chemosurgical, or the latest advancement in dentistry- laser gingivectomy.\r\n\r\nThe procedure starts with conventional root planing and scaling to remove as much bacteria and diseased tissue as possible. After that, a local anesthetic is used to numb the gums. There are dentists that only practice the surgical gingivectomy and they use a surgical scalpel to remove the gum tissue. If the procedure is performed with a laser, it is faster, there is less bleeding and the tissue heals much faster. Other advantages of the laser are that it provides a good antibacterial effect, the patient doesn\u2019t feel any pain, and there are fewer complications. After the gingivectomy, the gums have to be protected with a surgical dressing, that protects them and helps the healing. The periodontal dressing stays for 7 to 10 days. During the recovery, patients need to provide good oral hygiene and wash their mouth with antibacterial mouthwash. Patients are mostly allowed to eat soft food.\r\n\r\n

Qu'est-ce qu'une gingivoplastie ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nLa gingivoplastie est une intervention chirurgicale tr\u00e8s similaire \u00e0 la gingivectomie. La diff\u00e9rence r\u00e9side principalement dans l'objectif. La gingivoplastie est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement une intervention esth\u00e9tique visant \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer l'apparence des gencives. Elle peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre pratiqu\u00e9e imm\u00e9diatement apr\u00e8s une gingivectomie, dans le m\u00eame but. Certaines personnes, insatisfaites de l'aspect de leurs gencives, d\u00e9cident alors de les remodeler. Certaines ont suffisamment de tissu gingival \u00e0 retirer, tandis que d'autres en manquent. Dans le second cas, les dentistes ont recours \u00e0 une greffe de gencive sp\u00e9cifique. Diff\u00e9rentes d\u00e9formations gingivales peuvent \u00e9galement justifier cette intervention.\r\n\r\n

Quel est le but de la gingivoplastie ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nL'objectif principal est d'obtenir une apparence naturelle et renouvel\u00e9e des gencives et du sourire. Une croissance excessive du tissu gingival peut entra\u00eener de nombreux probl\u00e8mes. Tout d'abord, ces personnes ont du mal \u00e0 nettoyer correctement ces zones, ce qui augmente le risque d'accumulation de plaque dentaire. Autrement dit, cette affection peut entra\u00eener des poches parodontales et des maladies parodontales. De plus, ces patients ont du mal \u00e0 accepter leur apparence, ce qui est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la principale raison pour laquelle ils choisissent la gingivoplastie. D'autres raisons peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre \u00e0 l'origine de d\u00e9fauts et malformations gingivales g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques, d'allongement de couronne, de traumatismes, etc. \r\n\r\n

Comment se d\u00e9roule la proc\u00e9dure ?<\/h2>\r\n\r\nLa proc\u00e9dure est quasiment identique \u00e0 la gingivectomie, seul l'objectif est diff\u00e9rent. Le patient est anesth\u00e9si\u00e9 afin d'\u00e9viter la douleur. La gingivoplastie peut \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9e au scalpel, par \u00e9lectrochirurgie ou au laser. L'intervention peut durer de quelques minutes \u00e0 une heure, selon le nombre de dents et la complexit\u00e9 du cas. Apr\u00e8s l'intervention, les plaies sont prot\u00e9g\u00e9es par un pansement parodontal qui reste en bouche jusqu'\u00e0 10 jours. Comme pour la gingivectomie, le patient doit maintenir une bonne hygi\u00e8ne bucco-dentaire et se laver la bouche avec un bain de bouche antibact\u00e9rien. Le dentiste vous conseillera sur les gestes autoris\u00e9s et la mani\u00e8re de les r\u00e9aliser. Il planifiera \u00e9galement des contr\u00f4les r\u00e9guliers pour suivre l'\u00e9volution de la situation.\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What is a gingivectomy? Gingivectomy is a procedure that includes removing the diseased gingival tissue, mostly in the treatment of gum disease. In many cases root planing, scaling and antibiotics are not effective enough. In those cases, gingivectomy might be the right solution. If all of the non-surgical procedures haven\u2019t helped the course of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1333","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1333"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1333\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dental-implants-asia.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}